The ISA convened the first part of its 31st Annual Session from 23 February to 19 March 2026 at its headquarters in Kingston, Jamaica. The session commenced with meetings of the Legal and Technical Commission, followed by Council negotiations on the draft exploitation regulations for mineral resources of the Area, resources designated as the Common Heritage of Mankind.

Representing Kiribati’s interests, a delegation comprising the Deputy Secretary, Director, and Offshore Mineral Officer from the Geoscience Division from the Ministry of Fisheries and Ocean Resources (MFOR), participated in the session. Their engagement comes at a critical juncture as negotiations on the draft ISA exploitation regulation advance toward adoption, in accordance with the 1994 Agreement relating to the Implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. Given that these discussions involve high-value global investments in seabed minerals, the delegation’s participation is of strategic importance.

Throughout the session, the delegation actively contributed to discussions, including negotiations on the Further Revised Consolidated Text of the draft exploitation regulations. The team also took part in informal meetings and working groups focused on shaping the regulatory framework for deep-sea mineral activities. Key areas of engagement include the development of Regional Environmental Management Plans, the establishment of an Environmental Compensation Fund, and the safeguarding of the rights and legitimate interests of coastal states. In addition, Kiribati closely monitored discussions on the proposed economic and financial payment scheme, which remains under study, to inform its national position on the fiscal structure of the future regulatory regime.

During the proceedings, Kiribati delivered an intervention emphasizing the importance of careful and responsible management of potential exploitation activities in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ). This area, situated beyond national jurisdiction, hosts 17 to 19 active exploration contract areas held by various international contractors and member states. Kiribati stressed that robust environmental safeguards and responsible management in the CCZ are essential, particularly given the zone’s proximity to Kiribati’s own waters. Protecting this region is vital to ensuring the continued safety and sustainability of Kiribati’s tuna fisheries and marine ecosystems.

Kiribati’s active participation in these meetings underscores its enduring commitment to responsible ocean governance, the protection of marine resources, and constructive engagement in the multilateral processes of the International Seabed Authority.